Hōʻike ka poʻe welder hana i ko lākou lumi moe moe a me ka ʻāpana e hoʻonui i ka pono, me nā mea punahele punahele, ka hoʻonohonoho kūpono, nā hiʻohiʻona palekana, a me nā mea pono. Kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi
Ua nīnau mākou i ka welder ma ka hana: "I mea e hoʻonui ai i ka pono, he aha kāu lumi wili maikaʻi? ʻO wai nā mea hana, hoʻolālā a me nā lako e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hīmeni i kāu hana? Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi mea hana a mea hana paha āu e manaʻo ai he waiwai nui?"
ʻO kā mākou pane mua mai Jim Mosman, nāna i kākau i ka kolamu ʻo The WELDER "Jim's Cover Pass". Ua hana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he welder no kahi hui hana mīkini liʻiliʻi no 15 mau makahiki, a laila hoʻomaka ʻo ia i kāna ʻoihana 21-makahiki ma ke ʻano he kumu aʻoaʻo welding ma ke kula kaiaulu. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaha ʻana, ʻo ia ke kumu aʻoaʻo aʻoaʻo mea kūʻai aku ma Lincoln Electric, kahi āna e alakaʻi ai i ka "hoʻomaʻamaʻa." ʻO ka seminar "Trainer" no nā kumu aʻo wiliwili mai nā wahi a pau o ka honua.
ʻO kaʻu lumi hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana kahi hui o ka wahi aʻu i hoʻohana ai a me ka wahi i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia manawa ma koʻu hale kūʻai.
Ka nui o ka lumi. ʻO kahi aʻu e hoʻohana nei ma kahi o 15 x 15 kapuaʻi, a me 20 kapuaʻi. E wehe i nā wahi a mālama i ke kila no nā papahana nui e like me ka mea e pono ai. He 20 kapuaʻi ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kaupaku, a ʻo ka lalo he 8 mau kapuaʻi he pā kila hina hina i hana ʻia me nā pā hale. Hoʻonui lākou i ke ahi i ke ahi.
ʻO ka hale kūʻai kūʻai No. 1. Hoʻokomo wau i ke kahua kūʻai nui ma waena o ka wahi hana, no ka mea hiki iaʻu ke hana mai nā ʻaoʻao āpau a hiki i ka wā e pono ai. ʻO 4 kapuaʻi x 4 kapuaʻi x 30 iniha ke kiʻekiʻe. Hana ʻia ka luna me ka pā kila mānoanoa ¾ ʻīniha. He 2 iniha kekahi o na kihi elua. ʻO Radius, ʻo nā kihi ʻelua ʻē aʻe he huina huinahā kūpono o 90 degere. Hana ʻia nā wāwae a me ke kumu i 2 iniha. Paipu huinaha, ma ka laka ʻana i nā casters, maʻalahi ke neʻe. Ua hoʻokomo au i kahi vise nui kokoke i kekahi o nā kihi huinaha.
No. 2 wiliwili wahi. ʻO kaʻu papa ʻelua he 3 kapuaʻi huinaha, 38 iniha ke kiʻekiʻe, a he 5/8 ʻīniha ka mānoanoa ma luna. Aia kekahi pā kiʻekiʻe he 18 ʻīniha ma ke kua o kēia pākaukau, kahi aʻu e hoʻohana ai no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā wili paʻa, nā C-clamp, a me nā mea hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe o kēia pākaukau me nā ʻāwae o ka vise ma ka papa 1. He papa haʻahaʻa kēia papa i hana ʻia me ka metala i hoʻonui ʻia. Hoʻokomo wau i kaʻu hāmare chisel, kuʻi kuʻi, faila, paʻa laka, C-clamps, hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho a me nā mea hana lima ʻē aʻe ma kēia papa no ka maʻalahi. Loaʻa i kēia papa ʻaina nā pahu hoʻopaʻa no ka neʻe maʻalahi, akā hilinaʻi maʻamau i ka paia ma kahi kokoke i kaʻu kumu mana wili.
Paena mea hana. He papa hana paʻa liʻiliʻi kēia me 2 kapuaʻi x 4 kapuaʻi x 36 iniha ke kiʻekiʻe. Kokoke ia i ka paia e pili ana i ke kumu mana wiliwili. Loaʻa iā ia kahi papa kokoke i lalo no ka mālama ʻana i nā electrodes a me nā uea electrode. Loaʻa iā ia kahi pahu huki no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻohana no nā lama wiliwili GMAW, nā lama wiliwili GTAW, nā lama kuʻi plasma a me nā lama wili ahi. Hoʻolako pū ʻia ka papa hana me kahi mīkini wili a me kahi mīkini wili liʻiliʻi.
No ka mea kākau moʻolelo WELDER Jim Mosman, ʻo ka hoʻolālā lumi hoʻoheheʻe kūpono no nā papahana liʻiliʻi he ʻekolu mau papa hana a me kahi pā metala i hana ʻia me nā pā hale kila i hana ʻia me ke ahi. Kiʻi: Jim Mosman.
Loaʻa iaʻu ʻelua 4-1 / 2 iniha. He mea wili (hoʻokahi me kahi diski wili a hoʻokahi me kahi diski abrasive), ʻelua mau drill (hoʻokahi 3/8 iniha a me hoʻokahi 1/2 iniha), a ʻelua mau mea wili ea ma luna o kēia papa hana. Ua hoʻokomo au i kahi kaula mana ma ka paia ma hope o ia e hoʻopaʻa i nā mea hana lima lima. Hookahi 50 paona. Noho ka anvil ma ke kū.
Pahu mea hana. Hoʻohana au i ʻelua pahu hana nui me nā pahu luna. Aia lākou ma ka pā e kū pono ana i ka pākaukau mea hana. Aia i loko o kahi pahu mea hana ka'u mau mea hana mekini, e like me nā wrenches, sockets, pliers, hammers and drills. Aia i loko o ka pahu hana ʻē aʻe kaʻu mau mea hana e pili ana i ka wiliwili, e like me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a me ke ana ʻana, nā mea hoʻopili hou, ʻoki a me nā lama wili a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, ka wili ʻana a me ke one, a me nā lako PPE hou.
Puna mana welding. [No ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka hana hou o nā kumu mana, e ʻoluʻolu e heluhelu i ka "Hoʻohana ʻia nā kumu mana welding."]
Mea lako kinoea. Mālama ʻia nā cylinders o ka oxygen, acetylene, argon, a me 80/20 i loko o kahi waiho waho. Hoʻokahi pahu kinoea o kēlā me kēia kinoea pale i hoʻopili ʻia ma ke kihi o ka lumi hoʻoheheʻe ma kahi kokoke i ke kumu mana wili.
Ua mālama au i ʻekolu pahu hau. Ke hoʻohana nei au i kahi pahu hau kahiko me kahi puʻupuʻu 40-watt e mālama i nā electrodes maloʻo. Hoʻohana ʻia ka mea ʻē aʻe no ka mālama ʻana i ka pena, ka acetone, ka peni thinner a me nā kīʻaha pena e pale aku iā lākou mai ka hoʻopā ʻia ʻana e nā lapalapa a me nā ʻulaʻula. Loaʻa iaʻu kahi pahu hau liʻiliʻi. Hoʻohana au iā ia e hoʻoinu i kaʻu mau mea inu.
Me kēia mea lako a me kahi lumi hoʻoheheʻe, hiki iaʻu ke lawelawe i ka hapa nui o nā papahana liʻiliʻi. Pono e hoʻopau ʻia nā mea nui ma kahi hale kūʻai nui.
Ua hana nā mea welder ʻē aʻe i nā ʻōlelo maʻalea e pili ana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ko lākou pono a me ka hīmeni ʻana i kā lākou lumi wili.
ʻOiai i kaʻu hana ʻana no nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole au e ʻimi i nā mea hana. ʻO nā mea hana pneumatic ʻo Dotco a me Dynabrade no ka mea hiki ke kūkulu hou ʻia. ʻO nā mea hana lima, no ka mea inā e uhaʻi ʻoe iā lākou, e pani ʻia lākou. ʻO Proto a me Snap-on nā mea hana maikaʻi loa, akā ʻaʻohe mea hōʻoia e hoʻololi.
No ka wili ʻana i nā diski, hoʻohana nui au i ka wiliwili TIG e hana i ka alumini a me ke kila kila. No laila, hoʻohana au i ke ʻano Scotch-Brite, 2 iniha, mānoanoa a maikaʻi loa i ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana i nā disc me nā carbide tip burrs.
He mechanic a welder au, no laila, ʻelua koʻu mau moena pelu. ʻO Kennedy kaʻu koho mua. Loaʻa iā lāua he ʻelima hukihuki, kahi paipu kū a me kahi pahu kiʻekiʻe no nā mea hana kikoʻī liʻiliʻi.
No ka ventila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka papa hana iho i lalo, akā he pipiʻi. Noʻu, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pākaukau maikaʻi loa ʻo 33 a 34 iniha. Pono e loaʻa i ka papa hana nā puka hoʻopaʻa i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia e hiki ke hoʻopili i nā hui o nā ʻāpana e wili maikaʻi ʻia.
ʻO nā mea hana e pono ai, ʻo ia ka mea wili lima, ka wili poni, ka pulupulu uila, ka pulupulu lima, ka pū nila pneumatic, ka hāmare slag, nā ʻīwī kuʻi, ke ana wili wili, ka wīwī hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia, ka screwdriver, ka hāmare ʻaʻa, nā kuʻi kuʻi, C-clamp, mai loko mai o ka pahu Na pahi a me nā mea hoʻokiʻekiʻe pneumatic/hydraulic a i ʻole nā ʻeke wedge.
No mākou, ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa e hoʻonui ai i ka pono, ʻo ia nā kaula Ethernet hale hana i hoʻopili ʻia i kēlā me kēia kumu mana welding, a me nā polokalamu huahana a me nā kāmela hana no ka nānā ʻana i ka hana a me ka pono. Eia kekahi, kōkua ia e hoʻomaopopo i nā pōʻino palekana hana a me ke kumu o ka pōʻino i ka hana, nā mea hana, a me nā mea hana.
He ʻili paʻa ko ke kahua wiliwili maikaʻi, pale pale, nā huki huki no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea pono, a me nā huila no ka neʻe maʻalahi.
E hoʻonohonoho ʻia koʻu keʻena wili maikaʻi i hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻalahi, ʻaʻohe mea ma ka papahele e hele pinepine. Makemake au i kahi wahi hopu nui e pana aku i kaʻu mau hunaahi wili i mea e hōʻiliʻili ai no ka hana maʻalahi. Loaʻa iā ia kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe paʻa i ka paia e hoʻopaʻa ai i ka hose i hiki iaʻu ke hoʻohana wale i ka hose a laila kau i luna i ka wā e pau ai au (ʻano like me ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe hale holoʻokoʻa me nā kulu wai).
Makemake au i nā kaula huki i lalo, nā huela hose ea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka paia, a me nā kukui keaka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka paia i hiki iaʻu ke hoʻololi i ka ikaika a me ke kala o ke kukui i ka wahi hana aʻu e hana nei. E loa'a i ka hale ho'olele kahi noho ka'a ka'a i hiki ke ho'ololi 'ia ke ki'eki'e a he 600 paona ke kaumaha. Hiki i kekahi ke noho ma luna o kahi pahu ʻili padded nani. E komo pū me 5 x 3 kapuaʻi. E kau i 4 x 4 kapua'i pahu ho'opa'i iho ma ka papahele anu. Kneeling pad o ka mea like. ʻO ka pale wiliwili maikaʻi loa ʻo Screenflex. He maʻalahi lākou e neʻe, hoʻokomo a wehe.
ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a wehe ʻia aʻu i ʻike ai, ʻo ia ka ʻike ʻana i nā palena palena o ka ea intake. Hoʻonui wale ʻia kekahi mau mea komo i 6 a 8 mau ʻīniha o ka wahi hopu. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe i ʻoi aku ka ikaika o 12 a 14 iniha. Makemake au ʻo kaʻu wahi pahele aia ma luna o ka wahi wili i piʻi ka wela a me ka uahi a haʻalele iaʻu iho a me koʻu kino. nā hoa hana. Makemake au e waiho ʻia ka kānana ma waho o ka hale a mālama ʻia me ke kalapona e komo i nā mea haumia koʻikoʻi loa. ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana iā ia ma o ka kānana HEPA ʻo ia wale nō ke hoʻohaumia ʻana i loko o ka hale me nā metala kaumaha a i ʻole ka uahu metala ʻaʻole hiki iā HEPA ke hopu.
Ua ʻike au ʻo ka Lincoln Electric hole hole feed hood me ke kukui hoʻohui ʻia ʻo ia ka maʻalahi loa e hoʻoponopono a hoʻopili i ka paipu pā. Mahalo nui wau i ka hoʻoheheʻe wikiwiki ʻana, no laila hiki iaʻu ke hoʻoponopono e like me ke kaʻina hana aʻu e hoʻohana nei.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā papa kaomi a me nā papa kuʻi ʻana ʻaʻole i hiki ke lawe i ka ukana a i ʻole ka hoʻoponopono kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka papa hana pāʻoihana maikaʻi loa aʻu i hoʻohana ai, ʻo ia ka papa wiliwili Miller me nā vise a me nā pahu hoʻopaʻa. Nui koʻu hoihoi i ka papaʻaina Forster octagonal, akā ʻaʻohe oʻu leʻaleʻa i ka hoʻohana ʻana. Noʻu, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe maikaʻi loa he 40 a 45 iniha. No laila ke wili nei au a kākoʻo iaʻu iho no ka ʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻohe kuʻi hope.
ʻO nā mea hana pono he peni kala kala a me nā māka pena kiʻekiʻe. Ua uhi ʻia nā nibs nui a me ka liʻiliʻi me ka pena ʻulaʻula; ʻO ka hāmare ʻokiʻoki Atlas; ʻO Sharpies uliuli a ʻeleʻele; carbide lathe pili i ka lima ʻoki ʻoki; kakau carbide sima; hoʻopili papahele magnetic; mea paahana lima ikaika JointMaster, me ka hui kinipopo i kau ma ka on/off magnet, hoohanaia me ka vise i hoololiia; Makita uila hoʻololi wikiwiki mold grinder, apono PERF paakiki Alloy; a me ka pulupulu uea Osborne.
ʻO nā mea e pono ai no ka palekana, ʻo ia ka TIG manamana lima pale wela, Tilson aluminika pale mehana pale lima, Jackson Balder auto-dimming mahiole a me Phillips Safety Schott kānana aniani i uhi ʻia i ke gula.
Pono nā hana āpau i nā kaiapuni like ʻole. I kekahi mau hana, pono ʻoe e lawe i nā pahu a pau me ʻoe; ma nā hana ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe i ka hakahaka. Manaʻo wau hoʻokahi mea e kōkua nui ai i ka wiliwili TIG ʻo ka wāwae wāwae mamao. Ma kahi hana koʻikoʻi, pilikia nā kaula!
Kōkua ʻo Welper YS-50 kuʻi kuʻi lima e ʻoki i nā uwea a me nā kīʻaha maʻemaʻe. ʻO kekahi mea kaulana loa he mahiole welder me kahi lako ea hou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi mai ESAB, Speedglas a i ʻole Optrel.
ʻIke mau wau he maʻalahi ke kūʻai aku ma waho i ka lā no ka mea hiki iaʻu ke ʻike maikaʻi i nā ʻaoʻao o nā hui solder. No laila, ʻo ke kukui ke kī akā mālama ʻole ʻia o ka lumi kuʻi. Inā ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea wiliwili hou ke ʻike i nā ʻaoʻao o nā hui wili V-groove, e poina lākou iā lākou. Ma hope o nā makahiki o ka ʻike, ua aʻo wau e hilinaʻi hou aku i koʻu mau ʻike ʻē aʻe, no laila ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi ke kukui i kēia manawa, akā i koʻu aʻo ʻana, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i kaʻu mea e kūʻai aku ai.
E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka 5S a e hōʻemi i ka hakahaka. Inā pono ʻoe e hele a puni, nui ka manawa e hoʻopau ʻia.
ʻO Kate Bachman ka mea hoʻoponopono o STAMPING magazine. ʻO ia ke kuleana no ka maʻiʻo hoʻoponopono holoʻokoʻa, ka maikaʻi a me ke kuhikuhi o STAMPING Journal. Ma kēia kūlana, hoʻoponopono a kākau ʻo ia i ka ʻenehana, nā haʻawina hihia, a me nā ʻatikala; kākau i nā loiloi mahina; a hoʻokumu a mālama i ka ʻoihana maʻamau o ka makasina.
Ua ʻoi aku ʻo Bachman ma mua o 20 mau makahiki o ka mea kākau a me ka ʻike hoʻoponopono i ka hana hana a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
ʻO FABRICATOR ka mea alakaʻi nui o ʻAmelika ʻAmelika i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka metala a me ka makasina ʻoihana hana. Hāʻawi ka makasina i nā nūhou, nā ʻatikala ʻenehana a me ka mōʻaukala hihia, e hiki ai i nā mea hana ke hana pono i kā lākou mau hana. Ke lawelawe nei nā mea hana i ka ʻoihana mai 1970.
I kēia manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke komo piha i ka mana kikohoʻe o The FABRICATOR a maʻalahi ke komo i nā kumuwaiwai waiwai waiwai.
Hiki ke komo maʻalahi i nā kumuwaiwai waiwai waiwai ma o ke komo piha ʻana i ka mana kikohoʻe o The Tube & Pipe Journal.
E hauʻoli i ke komo piha i ka paʻi kikohoʻe o STAMPING Journal, e hāʻawi ana i nā holomua ʻenehana hou loa, nā hana maikaʻi loa a me nā nūhou ʻoihana no ka mākeke stamping metal.
E hauʻoli i ke komo piha ʻana i ka mana kikohoʻe o The Additive Report e aʻo ai pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka ʻenehana hana hoʻohui e hoʻonui i ka pono hana a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka laina lalo.
I kēia manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke komo piha i ka mana kikohoʻe o The Fabricator en Español, hiki ke komo maʻalahi i nā kumuwaiwai waiwai waiwai.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-09-2021